As illustrated in typical SFP internal structure diagrams, the module's core components include an optical transmitter assembly (TOSA), laser driver, optical receiver assembly (ROSA)—some high-sensitivity modules (like L16. The primary function of an optical module is to enable communication between network devices such as switches, routers, and servers. They come in various form factors and support. In the era of 5G, AI, and high-speed data centers, optical modules serve as the core bridge for converting electrical signals to optical signals (and vice versa), enabling fast, reliable data transmission across networks.
[PDF Version]