Here, we develop a novel design approach that co-optimizes inverse-designed wavelength division multiplexers and distributed Bragg gratings to achieve ultra-low crosstalk without compromising insertion loss. Current solutions are limited by trade-offs between channel spacing, crosstalk, insertion. In the relentless pursuit of higher bandwidth and more efficient fiber utilization, wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) technologies are fundamental. But navigating the alphabet soup of CWDM, DWDM, MWDM, LWDM, and SWDM can be daunting. It enables high-speed and cost-effective data transmission by utilizing multiple wavelengths within the short wavelength range. SWDM technology extends the traditional 850nm wavelength used. Using four 25G wavelengths over a duplex single-mode fiber (LC connector), CWDM4 enables transmission distances up to 2 kilometers. Its balance of reach, performance, and affordability has made it a popular choice for campus and intra–data center links, and it continues to be one of the most widely. CWDM4 transceivers are designed for data centers and enterprise networks that require moderate to high data rates over moderate distances.
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